[13], Upon his return to Kansas, Anderson continued horse trafficking, but ranchers in the area soon became aware of his operations. (, In his biography of Quantrill, historian Duane Schultz counters that General, Some accounts of Anderson's death relate that he was decapitated and his head impaled on a telegraph pole. A short time later, another six of Anderson's men were ambushed and killed by Union troops;[90] after learning of these events, Anderson was outraged and left the area to seek revenge. The rest rushed to obey the orders. Relatives of William T. Ander - Genealogy.com Answer: He mistook the cashier for Samuel P Cox, the killer of 'Bloody Bill' Anderson. By Glynda July 23, 2006 at 03:01:32. After a building collapse in the makeshift jail in Kansas City, Missouri, left one of them dead in custody and the other permanently maimed, Anderson devoted himself to revenge. The Wild West Extravaganza on Stitcher As a general rule, bushwhackers would attack quickly and withdraw if. CPT William T. "Bloody Bill" Anderson - Find a Grave Anderson ordered them outside the car and lined up in two files. The True Story of Bush Smith, The Sweetheart of Bloody Bill Anderson. William T. Anderson (c.1838 - 1864) - Genealogy - geni family tree [10], In the late 1850s, Ellis Anderson fled to Iowa after killing a native American. [60][61][62] They told General Cooper that Quantrill was responsible for the death of a Confederate officer; the general had Quantrill arrested. Two Confederate soldiers carrying double-barreled shotguns, a favorite weapon early in the Civil War. [127] Although many of them wished to execute this Union hostage, Anderson refused to allow it. [145], Union soldiers identified Anderson by a letter found in his pocket and paraded his body through the streets of Richmond, Missouri. After a former friend and secessionist turned Union loyalist judge killed his father, Anderson killed the judge and fled to Missouri. Born in Randolph County, Missouri in 1839, William T. Anderson would, by his death on October 26, 1864, be known and feared throughout the Unionas "Bloody Bill" Anderson, a barbaric, pro-Confederateguerilla leader in the American Civil War. Get A Copy Kindle Unlimited $0.00 Amazon Stores "The war brought on hate and strife and killing around here. All such organizations will be reported to their headquarters as soon as practicable. Doing some quick math on the number of men who rode with Quantrill, numbers around 700 ( those who can be named), maybe more. Anderson's horse, saddle & 2 pistols were presented later to a general. On the other hand, the use of tactics like arson, robbery and murder seemed beyond the bounds of honorable combat. Handsome, rugged American leading man John Russell (whose credits are often confused with those of child actor Johnny Russell) attended the University of California, where he was a student athlete. James Jay Carafano. They tortured him until he was near death and sent word to the man's son in an unsuccessful attempt to lure him into an ambush, before releasing the father with instructions to spread word of his mistreatment. They found the guerrillas' horses decorated with the scalps of Union soldiers. Cartridge belts standard with up to 18 bullet loops in your [] On October 26, 1864, the notorious Confederate guerrilla leader William "Bloody Bill" Anderson is killed in Missouri in a Union ambush. They will receive pay and allowance for subsistence and forage for the time actually in the field, as established by the affadavits of their captains. Brown had devoted significant attention to the border area, Anderson led raids in Cooper County and Johnson County, Missouri, robbing local residents. [3] His schoolmates recalled him as a well-behaved, reserved child. The argument is not that some of the members carried multiple sidearms but certainly not every member did. . Baker, a local judge who was a Confederate sympathizer. ; Battle of Lexington State Historic Site in Lexington, Mo. [65], On July 6, a Confederate sympathizer brought Anderson newspapers containing articles about him. For the more effectual annoyance of the enemy upon our rivers and in our mountains and woods all citizens of this district who are not conscripted are called upon to organize themselves into independent companies of mounted men or infantry, as they prefer, arming themselves and to serve in that part of the district to which they belong. Bloody Bill Anderson - HistoryNet If they were caught, Federals considered them criminals not prisoners of war. The Fate of the Bushwhackers [75] Many militia members had been conscripted and lacked the guerrillas' boldness and resolve. [19] Baker and his brother-in-law brought the man to a store, where they were ambushed by the Anderson brothers. Quantrill and other guerrillas nonetheless sought and sometimes received formal Confederate commissions as partisan rangers. They had hoped to attack a train, but its conductor learned of their presence and turned back before reaching the town. [155] As the Confederacy collapsed, most of Anderson's men joined Quantrill's forces or traveled to Texas. ; Battle of Lexington State Historic Site in Lexington, Mo. He was, however, impressed by the effectiveness of Anderson's attacks. And that is the terrible truth of the story of Bloody Bill Anderson. Quantrill attained near-unanimous consent to travel 40 miles (64km) into Union territory to strike Lawrence. [157], After the war, information about Anderson initially spread through memoirs of Civil War combatants and works by amateur historians. Explore The Updated Roblox Wild West Map in 2023 He favored swift execution of captured guerrillas. [143] The victory made a hero of Cox and led to his promotion. An unusual event made a guerrilla out of William Anderson. II. It could be interpreted that the bugler picked up a total of 6 pistols that belonged, possibly to the other men that fell with Anderson. His family had been living in Council Grove, Territory of Kansas, at the start of the war. Wood believes that these stories are inaccurate, citing a lack of documentary evidence. [55] Anderson ignored Quantrill's request to wait until after the war and a dispute erupted, which resulted in Anderson separating his men from Quantrill's band. They also targeted strategically important infrastructure like bridges, telegraph lines and railroads. (. Marker is at or near this postal address: 100 West Main Street, Richmond MO 64085, United States of America. Bloody Bill Anderson t-shirt | Tightrope Records He visited the house of a well-known Union sympathizer, the wealthiest resident of the town, brutally beat him, and raped his 12- or 13-year-old black servant. [81], On July 23, 1864, Anderson led 65 men to Renick, Missouri, robbing stores and tearing down telegraph wires on the way. The Death of William Anderson , On Oct. 27, 1864, about 300 men of the Enrolled Missouri Militia, led by Union Lt. Col. Samuel P. Cox, ambushed Anderson and his guerrilla force in Ray County's Albany, Mo. [37] Castel and Goodrich maintain that by then killing had become more than a means to an end for Anderson: it became an end in itself. [50], They departed earlier in the year than they had planned, owing to increased Union pressure. PDF Guns of outlaws - edelweiss-assets.abovethetreeline.com Local citizens demanded possession of the corpse. [52] Not satisfied with the number killed, Anderson and Todd wished to attack the fort again, but Quantrill considered another attack too risky. Legends of America: "Bloody Bill" Anderson - Dixie Outfitters However, his gun of choice was said to be the Dance .44 caliber cap and ball revolver. The reason for the bloody raid that left nearly two hundred men dead and caused between $1 million and $1.5 million in damage (in 1863 dollars) is still the subject of speculation. He was the son of a hatter who an enthusiastic pro-slavery man would often abandon his family for long periods to go gold prospecting. Gen. John McNeil, the "Butcher of Palmyra." [11] He joined the freight shipping operation for which his father worked and was given a position known as "second boss" for a wagon trip to New Mexico. By August 1864, they were regularly scalping the men they killed. 150 YEARS AGO: Sisters of 'Bloody Bill' Anderson caught in fatal William T. "Bloody Bill" Anderson (circa 1838 - October 26, 1864) was a pro-Confederate guerrilla leader in the American Civil War. They soon arrived at the small town of Centralia and proceeded to loot it, robbing people and searching the town for valuables. Quick Description: An historic cemetery that lies a little northwest from the town square in Richmond, Missouri has new life and a monument to Mormon pioneers; but, it also contains the gravestone of the notorious civil war guerrilla leader "Bloody Bill" Anderson. [162] He also appears as a character in several films about Jesse James. Bloody Bill Anderson: The Brownwood Bloody Bill Myth - Blogger KANSAS CITY Ten women and girls, including three sisters born in Randolph County, were killed or seriously injured when a building owned by state Treasurer George Caleb Bingham . Bloody Bill and some five or six of his associates in crime came dashing considerably in the advance of their line and their chieftain Anderson, with one other supposed to be Lieut. Fucking legend. In response, Union militias developed hand signals to verify that approaching men in Union uniforms were not guerrillas. The tortures included jumping on him, shooting at his legs and firing guns from his knee to burn his legs with powder. A lack of Confederate military presence in Missouri led Southern sympathizers to form guerrilla groups to harass Union soldiers and pro-Union citizens. [31] By late July, Anderson led groups of guerrillas on raids and was often pursued by Union volunteer cavalry. Copyright20062023,Somerightsreserved. 2, in March 1862, allowed Union troops in Missouri to hang guerillas as robbers and murder[er]s. Future orders followed the same tone.