James Owen served in Revolutionary War as a teen before settling in Robertson County; Can you plan for an unplanned retirement? James Owen served in Revolutionary War as a teen before settling in Ms. Cheap: New "Library of Things" is a borrower's dream; Get your popcorn ready: Springfield couple announces plans to open drive-in theater in Coopertown Joseph Bradley Varnum FamilySearch. Reassigned on April 15, 1776 from Fryes Brigade and assigned to the, It was assigned on July 20, 1776 to Reeds Brigade, an element of the. Supply Belcher Reassigned on August 12, 1776 to Stirlings Brigade, and assigned to Nixons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from McDougalls Brigade and assigned to the Northern Department. consolidated on January 1, 1776 with Crafts Company, Gardners Regiment, and consolidated unit re-designated as the 24th Continental Regiment, an element of Heaths Brigade, to consist of 8 companies. compiled by the Massachusetts Daughters of the American Revolution, Grave locations of Revolutionary soldiers and sailors of Maine and Massachusetts. Commanded by Col. Jonathan Brewer. Samuel Osgood Volume Reel 0468 - American Revolutionary War Service Records; Soldiers--United States--Registers - Massachusetts, 468 Conver's Regiment Cotton's Regiment Gushing's Regiment Davis' Regiment, Militia Denny's Command, Militia Dike's Regiment Doolittle's Regiment Fellows' Regiment French's Regiment Frye's Regiment. This collection is one of the most complete state records of MA servicemen and women from 1775-1940. Many reenactment groups strive for authenticity in both their appearance and their behavior. It is a great museum stop. That year Massachusetts set its own criteria for the enlistment of African Americans by passing two acts in 1776. Minutemen. Encyclopedia Britannica, www.britannica.com/topic/minuteman I Can't Find the Person I'm Looking For, What Now? Notable abolitionists including Frederick Douglass and local leaders such as Lewis Hayden recruited men for the 54 th Regiment. edited by K. David Goss, Davis Zarowin, ed. Notable Massachusetts militiamen and minutemen in the Revolutionary War: Colonel John Allan The first minutemen of the American Revolution were organized in Worcester county, Mass in September of 1774 when officials at the Worcester County Convention decided to weed out loyalists in the militia by requiring the resignation of all officers and then reconstituting the militia into seven regiments with new officers. A brief guide to the main resources for historical military research in the State Library and online. Reassigned on August 12, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the, Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as John Brewers Regiment. consolidated on January 1, 1776 with Thompsons Company, Danielsons Regiment, and consolidated unit re-designated as the 4th Continental Regiment, to consist of 8 companies; an element of Sullivans Brigade. Massachusetts Regiments in the Continental Army - Revolutionary War Peter Salem, a freed African-American slave, served in the regiment from April 24, 1775 to December 31, 1779. S.547 - 118th Congress (2023-2024): A bill to award a Congressional The 1st Massachusetts Regiment was an infantry unit of the Continental Army that fought during the American Revolutionary War. Copyright 2017 RevolutionaryWar.us | All Rights Reserved, Henry Jacksons Additional Continental Regiment, Sayers and Sullivans Companies, Scammons Regiment, Prescotts Regiment (7th Continental Regiment), Phinneys Regiment (12th Continental Regiment), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Fairfields and Pillsburys Companies, Wigglesworths Regiment, Walbridges Company, 13th Continental Regiment, Danforths Company, David Brewers Regiment, Bents and Whitings Companies, 24th Continental Regiment, Danforths Company, 6th Continental Regiment, Mayhews Company, 25th Continental Regiment, Claps Company, 21st Continental Regiment, Thompsons Company, 4th Continental Regiment, Egerys Company, 25th Continental Regiment. Its exploits were depicted in the 1989 film Glory. The National Archives holds records relating to military service during the Revolutionary War, including both Continental troops and state troops that served as Continental troops. List of New England Army Units in 1775 American Revolutionary War A List of the Soldiers in the War of the Revolution, from Worcester, Mass: With a Record of their Death and Place of Burial. It was the original objective of both the colonial and British troops, though the majority of combat took place on the adjacent hill which later became known as Breed . Originally from Massachusetts, Freeman moved to New York City at some point after the war. Among these 68,720 Massachusetts soldiers, about 1,700 were African American and Native American men. Abraham Somes In marked contrast to the other states, the Massachusetts units did not take numbers until 1 August 1779, as the army attempted to sort out competing claims to seniority. John Nixon Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1777 as Nixons Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. BENJAMIN WHITE, Weymouth 1747 - 1815 You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. The regiment would see action during theSiege of Boston (17751776), Invasion of Quebec (1775), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Saratoga Campaign (1777) and the Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78. The records were acquired from the Massachusetts State Archives in Boston. Constituted on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Aldens Regiment. Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the Main Continental Army. During the Revolutionary War Maine was a part of Massachusetts and was known as the Province of Maine. Collins, Elizabeth M. Black Soldiers in the Revolutionary War. U.S. Army, 27 Feb. 2013, www.army.mil/article/97705/Black_Soldiers_in_the_Revolutionary_War Sources: Authorized 27 Infantry regiments on 22 May 1775. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Vacants Brigade, an element of the. This resource, provided by the National Archives, includes a variety of military documents that cover conflicts from the Revolutionary through the Vietnam Wars. Charles E. Hambrick-Stowe and Donna D. Smerlas, ed. Revolutionary War Battles in Massachusetts: 7 Black Heroes of the American Revolution - HISTORY For more information on this topic, check out the following article What Type of Uniforms Did Revolutionary War Soldiers Wear? I live on Massachusetts Ave (previously MENOTOMY Way during the Revolution. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 4th Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. You may want to start by searching for a person's Military Service Records and Pension and Bounty Land records. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 5th Massachusetts Regiment. American Revolution 6th Massachusetts Regiment - RevWarTalk The information may also lead you to other records about your ancestors. 6th Middlesex Regiment - Revolutionary War Reenactment Group Massachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775-1783 FamilySearch RecordsImagesFamily TreeGenealogiesCatalogBooksWiki Cite This Collection "Massachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775-1783." Database with images. The 54th Regiment became famous for its fighting prowess and for the great courage of its members. When the army was reorganized at the end of 1775 the regiment was designated the 15th Continental Regiment, and in 1777 it was designated the 1st Massachusetts Regiment (but was also referred to as Vose's Regiment after its colonel, Joseph Vose). Mifflins Brigade re-designated on October 8, 1776 as Stirlings Brigade. Images of muster rolls, payrolls, strength returns, and other personnel, pay, and supply records of the American Army during the Revolutionary War. circa 1840-1888. Houses the historical military records of the Massachusetts Adjutant General. Reassigned on March 13, 1777 to from the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. Joseph Frye consolidated (less Bents and Whitings Companies) on January 1, 1777 with the 25th Continental Regiment and consolidated unit re-designated as Greatons Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. Minutemen and militia had already set up siege lines around the port by the time that the Committee of Safety began to take charge, on 21 April 1775. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from Berkshire, Hampshire, Worcester, Bristol and Plymouth Counties. John Glover and the Marblehead Men of Massachusetts Bezaleel Taft Sr For the regiment in the American Civil War, see, 7th Regiment Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry, United States Army Center of Military History, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Massachusetts, Jackson's Additional Continental Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=7th_Massachusetts_Regiment&oldid=1117272148, Massachusetts regiments of the Continental Army, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 20 October 2022, at 20:43. A compiled list of online resources for those wanting to access Massachusetts military documents and published histories, from 1620-1972. Reeds Brigade re-designated on August 11, 1776 as Patersons Brigade. When you have located your ancestors record, carefully evaluate each piece of information given. Late in October the provisional formation broke up and its troops were assigned to Jacksons and Lees units, while the men still in Boston became Henleys. The 10th Massachusetts Regiment was a military regiment in the American Revolutionary War. Reorganized and re-designated (less 2 companies) on January 1, 1777 as Samuel Brewers Regiment, an element of the, It was assigned on August 13, 1777 to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. The collection consists of card abstracts from original records of muster and pay rolls, accounts, warrants, descriptive lists, Continental Army Pay Accounts, Lexington Alarm Rolls, etc. Timothy Pickering The 54th Massachusetts was one of the first United States military regiment comprised of African American soldiers in the Union during the Civil War. The Negro Soldier in the American Revolution. The Journal of Negro History, vol. It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Elijah Crane 10th Massachusetts Regiment - Wikipedia Excellent! Primus Jackall of Palmer The regiment was relieved from this brigade on 12 November 1781 and assigned to the Highland's Department. Visitors can see the holes in the wall from the British musket fire. Historically, the 6th Middlesex Regiment was composed of militia companies from several northern Middlesex county towns. Reassigned on November 14, 1779 from the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. You should also look for alias names, nicknames and abbreviated names, An ancestor could also have enlisted multiple times serving in more than one military unit, Be aware that, as with any index, transcription errors may occur. 1st Massachusetts Regiment - Wikipedia Voses Brigade re-designated on December 18, 1776 as McDougalls Brigade. This article is about a regiment in the American Revolution. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Thomas' Regiment. This guide describes a microfilm edition of Revolutionary War orderly books taken from manuscript collections at the Massachusetts Historical Society. in journalism. William Dawes 2023 myrevolutionarywar.com - All rights reserved. Massachusetts in the Civil War - History of Massachusetts Blog The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Cottons Regiment. Disbanded on December 31, 1775 at Cambridge. Researching Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors | Mass.gov Gerrish's Regiment was raised in the early days of the war, and the regiment underwent name changes as the Continental Army was . Spofford, Ainsworth R. Massachusetts In The American Revolution. Summary of S.547 - 118th Congress (2023-2024): A bill to award a Congressional Gold Medal, collectively, to the First Rhode Island Regiment, in recognition of their dedicated service during the Revolutionary War. 723), the War Department made photographic copies of Revolutionary War records in the custody of public and private institutions in VA, NC, and MA. Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Sargents Brigade and assigned to the, 4th Massachusetts Brigade relieved on November 20, 1778 from the. Cyprian Howe It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Sullivans Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Arlingtons Meeting House/Church was next door. In the American Revolution, gaining freedom was the strongest motive for Black enslaved people who joined the Patriot or British armies. 1st Massachusetts Brigade relieved on March 31, 1778 from the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Sargents Regiment. The Boston Evening Transcript (1851-1915), and the Boston Daily Evening Transcript (1866-1872) are freely accessible via the Google newspaper archive. 7th Massachusetts Regiment - Wikipedia Pomp Jackson of Newburyport The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Bigelows Regiment. John Parker Robert Gould Shaw and the 54th Regiment - National Park Service William Stacy Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 15th Massachusetts Regiment. Vacants Brigade re-designated on February 16, 1776 as Fryes Brigade. Samuel Hildreth list of revolutionary war soldiers from massachusetts Colonel Thomas Marshall was commanding officer of the 10th Massachusetts Regiment from 6 November 1776 until 1 January 1781. Reassigned on June 15, 1777 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. The remnants of Paterson's Regiment (less Morse's and Watkin's companies) and Sayer's and Sullivan's companies of Scammon's Regiment were combined on 1 January 1776 to form eight companies designated as the 15th Continental Regiment, which was assigned to the brigade of William Heath. War Department Collection of Revolutionary War Records Keep track of your research in a research log. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 2nd Massachusetts Regiment. Redstone Arsenal still cleaning up buried munitions from World War II The Massachusetts Militia, and Its Exceptional Men. Boston 1775, 4 Aug. 2017, boston1775.blogspot.com/2017/08/the-massachusetts-militia-and-its.html These soldiers fought in the some of the most important battles of the Revolutionary War, such as Battle of Bunker Hill in June of 1775 where 150 African-American soldiers served. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 3rd Massachusetts Regiment. On 12 June 1777 it was assigned to 2nd Massachusetts Brigade and three days later, 15 June 1777, it was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade. In almost every year of the Revolutionary War, Massachusetts soldiers made up the majority of the soldiers in the Continental Army. Vacant Brigade re-designated on February 16, 1776 as Fryes Brigade. When the British defeated the Continental Army on Long Island, George Washington ordered Glover's Regiment to manage a surprise nighttime operation. Abigail Williams: The Mysterious Afflicted Girl. The regiment was then reassigned to Reed's Brigade of the Northern Department on 20 July 1776. The American Revolution | National Archives Suggestions are presented as an open option list only when they are available. 2nd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on July 24, 1777 from the Highlands Department and assigned to the Northern Department. View all posts by Rebecca Beatrice Brooks. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of ten companies from southern Plymouth County. The 54th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment - American Battlefield Trust Rufus Putnam. The 7th Massachusetts Regiment was an infantry regiment of the Continental Army. Prince Estabrook, an African-American from Lexington Job Shattuck They served as militiamen, minutemen and soldiers in the Continental Army. Other New England colonies began to do the same. To identify state and military unit of interest . The abolitionist governor of Massachusetts, John . Massachusetts Military Records FamilySearch Caleb Rich Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 7th Massachusetts Regiment. PPT. Archives Depreciation Rolls, Company Return - Coat Rolls Eight Months Service, Continental Army Pay Accounts - Continental Army Books, A Descriptive List - Mass. [1] https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=Massachusetts_Revolutionary_War_Index_Cards_to_Muster_Rolls_-_FamilySearch_Historical_Records&oldid=5065814, FamilySearch Historical Records Published Collections, Massachusetts FamilySearch Historical Records, FamilySearch Historical Records Image Visibility Notice, FamilySearch Historical Records Browse Collection. After President Abraham Lincoln 's issuance of the Emancipation Proclamation , states were officially allowed to create all Black regiments. Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War: a Compilation from the Archives, Massachusetts Soldiers, Sailors, and Marines in the Civil War, Sign up for the State Library's mailing list, Search the State Library's Online Catalog, Search the State Library's Online Databases, Search the State Library's Digital Repository, Learn About the State Library's Collections, Guide to Genealogical Resources in the State Library, contact the State Library of Massachusetts. On 10 July 1777 the regiment was reassigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade. It was reassigned to the Highland's Department on 13 March 1777. The Baroness von Riedesel, who was among a group of American-held prisoners being escorted through western Massachusetts in the fall of 1777, wrote in a letter, you do not see a regiment in which there is not a large number of blacks. Please remove any contact information or personal data from your feedback. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 8th Massachusetts Regiment. The regiment was disbanded on 15 November 1783 at West Point, New York. On 24 January 1776 the regiment was reassigned to an unnamed brigade in the main Continental Army. A handful of other counties voluntarily adopted this policy and when the Massachusetts Provincial Congress met in Salem in October of 1774 it urged all counties to adopt the policy. Consolidated (less Mayhews, Woods, Bensons and Bradfords Companies) on January 1, 1776 with. "Massachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775 . John Buttrick Reassigned on April 29, 1776 from Sullivans Brigade and assigned to Stirlings Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. The silver was later taken back from the British. 54th Regiment | United States military | Britannica The battle is named after Bunker Hill in Charlestown, Massachusetts, which was peripherally involved in the battle. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from southeastern Essex County. Because Boston had been under British occupation when Massachusetts raised its forces in 1775 and 1776, its population had not been given the responsibility for forming any units. On 1 January 1776 the reorganized and reenlisted infantrymen became Sixteen of the numbered Continental Regiments: 3d, 4th, 6th, 7th, 12th, 13th, 14th, 15th, 16th, 18th, 21st, 23d, 24th, 25th, 26th, and 27th. On 7 November 1777 the brigade was reassigned to the main Continental Army. Reassigned on July 11, 1776 from the Eastern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. See also [ edit] Deborah Sampson, a woman soldier who served in the 4th Massachusetts It was assigned on August 12, 1776 to Mifflins Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the, It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Heaths Brigade, an element of the, consolidated (less Morses and Watkins Companies) on January 1, 1776 with, Reassigned on January 24, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Vacant Brigade, an element of the. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Heaths Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Plymouth, Bristol, Barnstable, Suffolk, Cumberland and Worcester Counties. They believed in complete independence, inspired by locke and paine, and they provided the troops. On 18 June 1781, the regiment was reassigned to the New Hampshire Brigade. General officers of the line included Major Generals Artemas Ward, William Heath, and Benjamin Lincoln, and Brigadier Generals John Glover and John Nixon. Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War - "J" This article about the American Revolutionary War is a stub. (Now named Arlington) Minuteman who reported when Paul Revere stopped here on the evening of his ride! Reorganized on September 25, 1778 to consist of 9 companies. Who Were the Minutemen? National Park Service, www.nps.gov/mima/learn/education/who-were-the-minute-men.htm You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 11 companies from southern Hampshire County, Bristol and Worcester Counties, Massachusetts; and New London and Hartford Counties, Connecticut. Mass.gov is a registered service mark of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Massachusetts colonists were the first to fight in the Revolutionary War and they also made up the majority of the soldiers in the war. African Americans in the Revolutionary War - Wikipedia Among these 68,720 Massachusetts soldiers, about 1,700 were African American and Native American men. Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1776 as the 16th Continental Regiment, to consist of 8 companies; an element of Vacants Brigade. Massachusetts colonists were the first to fight in the Revolutionary War and they also made up most of the soldiers in the war as militiamen, minutemen and soldiers in the Continental Army. Thomson J. Skinner Reassigned on March 13, 1777 to from the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Sullivans Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. On 24 July 1780 the state adopted Jacksons unit and it joined the line as the Sixteenth Massachusetts Regiment. The First Rhode Island Regiment, Integrated Revolutionary Force A painting by French artist and sub-lieutenant Jean Baptiste Antoine de Verger, depicting the different men of war, including a. When George Washington later prohibited the enlistment of African-American men in the Continental Army, in November of 1775, the matter was taken up by Congress who declared on January 15, 1776: That the free negroes who have served faithfully in the army at Cambridge may be reenlisted therein, but no others.. Disbanded on January 1, 1783 at West Point, New York. This United States military history article is a stub. It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. African Americans During the Revolutionar War Teacher Reference Sheet. The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, 2006, www.history.org/history/teaching/enewsletter/volume5/images/reference_sheet.pdf 50 Maple St. P.O. Reassigned on April 15, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Canadian Department. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Bradfords Regiment. These men were expected to keep their arms and equipment with them at all times and be ready to march at a minutes warning. 2nd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on November 7, 1777 from the Northern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the Main Continental Army. Authorized Apr 1775. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Pattersons Regiment. They formed the. Digitized multi-volume print sets owned by the State Librarythat contain brief biographical & service information on Massachusetts Revolutionaryand Civil War soldiers. James Warren Thank you for your website feedback! with volume number and page references to the collections that were abstracted. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from northern Plymouth County. Rebecca is a freelance journalist and history lover who got her start in journalism working for small-town newspapers in Massachusetts and New Hampshire after she graduated from the University of New Hampshire with a B.A.