These groupings again suggest that from early on, the sons of Esau's wives separated (which makes sense, as different wives of the same man typically did live apart) and came to be associated with hereditary dukedoms. And these [are] the names of the dukes [that came] of Esau, &c.] After the regal monarchy ceased, the government in Edom was by dukes, and of these there were two sons, one of which an account has been given of already, who were partly of the race of Seir, and partly of the race of Esau; and who were dukes not by succession, but Matthew Henry Bible Commentary (complete), Matthew Henrys Bible Commentary (concise), California - Do Not Sell My Personal Information. WebThat these sons and grandsons of Esau are called dukes, v. 15-19. She bore Amalek to Eliphaz. The following are the kings in Edom before any Israelite king reigned. The sons of Eliphaz, the firstborn of Esau: chief Teman, chief Omar, chief Zepho, chief Kenaz,- Darby BibleThese were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the first-born son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz, - Webster's BibleThese are the chiefs of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn of Esau: chief Teman, chief Omar, chief Zepho, chief Kenaz,- World English BibleThese [are] chiefs of the sons of Esau: sons of Eliphaz, first-born of Esau: chief Teman, chief Omar, chief Zepho, chief Kenaz,- Youngs Literal Bible These are the chiefs of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the first-born of Esau: the chief of Teman, the chief of Omar, the chief of Zepho, the chief of Kenaz,- Jewish Publication Society Bible. FAQ These are the chieftains of the Horites, the sons of Seir in the land of Edom. 12 Timnah was a concubine of Esaus son Eliphaz. We might well ask the meaning of this construction, rendered "come of" or "descended from"; it might shed some light on the role of "chief." WebThey named him Esau, which means made or complete. 2 Gripping his older brothers ankle in a bid to emerge first, the other, fair-skinned baby appeared shortly after. Probably they were military commanders, dukes, or captains, that had soldiers under them; for Esau and his family lived by the sword, ch. Web[genesis 36:14] and these were the sons of aholibamah, the daughter of anah the daughter of zibeon, esau's wife: and she bare to esau jeush, and jaalam, and korah. Chiefs Jeush, Jalam and Korah. Aiah and Anah. 27 40. They will later be known as Idumaeans (by the Romans) and produce one of the Bibles most notable foes Herod the Great. Esau had struggled for Canaan, but now he retires to mount Seir; for God's counsels shall certainly stand concerning the times before appointed, and the bounds of our habitation. While imitation is the highest form of flattery, it can also be called plagiarism and counterfeiting. But why are the names Kenaz, Teman, and Aholibamah here? Note, When power is abused, it is just with God to weaken it, by turning it into divers channels. 33 When Bela died, Jobab son of Zerah from Bozrah succeeded him as king. [See also my charts, The Peoples of the Bible and A Coordinated Chronological Table of the Patriarchs.]. 11 And the sons of Eliphaz were Teman, Omar, Zepho, and Gatam, and Kenaz. 29 These are the dukes that came of the Horites; duke Lotan, duke Shobal, duke Zibeon, duke Anah, 30 Duke Dishon, duke Ezer, duke Dishan: these are the dukes that came of Hori, among their dukes in the land of Seir. 2. These were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz, During the life of Isaac, however, Esau had probably still some effects remaining in Canaan; but, after his death, he wholly withdrew to mount Seir, took with him what came to his share of his father's personal estate, and left Canaan to Jacob, not only because he had the promise of it, but because Esau perceived that if they should continue to thrive as they had begun there would not be room for both. They have multiple styles and phrases available on their website: https://www.ivyandpearlboutique.com. 910 So this is the family tree of Esau, ancestor of the people of Edom, in the hill country of Seir. Note, Titles of honour have been more ancient out of the church than in it. Obadiah 1 quotes a message from God regarding Edom: I will make you small among the nations. Edomites may be dukes with men, but Israelites indeed are made to our God kings and priests. Obadiah 1:1 - The vision of Obadiah. 34 And Jobab died, and Husham of the land of Temani reigned in his stead. Thus dwelt Esau in mount Seir Whatever opposition may be made, God's word will take place, and even those that have opposed it will see themselves, some time or other, under a necessity of yielding to it. (Matthew 22:41 22:46). Chiefs Nahath, Zerah, Shammah and Mizzah. That only the names of Esau's sons and grandsons are recorded, only their names, not their history; for it is the church that Moses preserves the records of, not the record of those that are without. Jesus warns against hypocrisy the greatest threat to Christianity today (Matthew 23:1 23:12). They were afterward's governed by dukes again, here named, who, I suppose, ruled all at the same time in several places in the country. 36:22 The sons of Lotan were Hori and Homam; Lotans sister was Timna. available on their website: https://www.ivyandpearlboutique.com. Esau who is Edom--A name applied to him in reference to the peculiar color of his skin at birth [ Genesis 25:25], rendered more significant by his inordinate craving for the red pottage [ Genesis 25:30], and also Jetheth may be an alternate spelling of Jether or Ithran (listed above as son of Dishon). To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Euler: A baby on his lap, a cat on his back thats how he wrote his immortal works (origin?). In light of Esaus nature and actions, since he was essentially a warlord, his sons / grandsons were warlords themselves, under him, each governing / keeping subdued some region in Edom / Seir. nations so vile in all their perversions (the product of their very nature) that God commanded their utter destruction and forever forbade all intermarriage, cooperation, treaties, seeking their peace or prosperity forever. The names of Esaus sons: 1112 The sons of Eliphaz: Teman, Omar, Zepho, Gatam, and Kenaz. and whither goest thou? These are the sons of Esau who were born to him in the land of Canaan. Deuteronomy 2:22 - As he did to the children of Esau, which dwelt in Seir, when he destroyed the Horims from before them; and they succeeded them, and dwelt in their stead even unto this day: Genesis 36:6 - And Esau took his wives, and his sons, and his daughters, and all the persons of his house, and his cattle, and all his beasts, and all his substance, which he had got in the land of Canaan; and went into the country from the face of his brother Jacob. When Hushan died, he was followed by Hadad son of Bedad; he was the king who defeated the Midianites in Moab; the name of his city was Avith. Amalek (with concubine Timna) father of the Amalekites who became one of Israels most prominent foes, Samuel commanded Saul to destroy them, David fought them in Ziklag, Simeon attacked the remnant of the Amalekites that had escaped. When Bela died, Jobab son of Zerah from Bozrah became the next king. Roman Empire Map - These were the chiefs descended from Eliphaz in the land of Edom; these were the sons of Adah. 27 The children of Ezer are these; Bilhan, and Zaavan, and Akan. Biblical Studies Press, 2006. Esau later murdered his own in-laws and established his sons as Dukes, therefore, those Dukes were the leaders of the imposed defacto government upon a conquered people. The names of his sons, ver 9-14. Particular notice is taken of one Anah who fed the asses of Zibeon his father (v. 24), and yet is called duke Anah, v. 29. of 15 These were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz, 16 Duke Korah, duke Gatam, and duke Amalek: these are the dukes that came of Eliphaz in the land of Edom; these were the sons of Adah. 4043 And these are the chieftains from the line of Esau, clan by clan, region by region: Timna, Alvah, Jetheth, Oholibamah, Elah, Pinon, Kenaz, Teman, Mibzar, Magdiel, and Iramthe chieftains of Edom as they occupied their various regions. 40 And these are the names of the dukes that came of Esau, according to their families, after their places, by their names; duke Timnah, duke Alvah, 14 These are the sons of Esaus wife Oholibamah, daughter of Anah the son of Zibeon. [how] are his hidden things sought up! Probably they were military commanders, dukes, or captains, that had soldiers under them; for Esau and his family lived by the sword,Genesis 27:40; Genesis 27:40. 4 Adah bore Eliphaz to Esau, Basemath bore Reuel, 5 and Oholibamah bore Jeush, Jalam and Korah. 4 And Adah bare to Esau Eliphaz; and Bashemath bare Reuel; 5 And Aholibamah bare Jeush, and Jaalam, and Korah: these are the sons of Esau, which were born unto him in the land of Canaan. This accounts for the family tree of Esau, ancestor of all Edomites. AC Op-amp integrator with DC Gain Control in LTspice. Hadad ruled over Pau, married to Mehetabel (daughter of Matred the daughter of Me-Zahab). Edomites did not worship God and instead, chose Qaus (or Qos) as their principal deity. An honourable descent should not keep men from an honest employment, nor a mean employment baulk any man's preferment. 22 And the children of Lotan were Hori and Hemam; and Lotans sister was Timna. Eliphaz the son of Adah the wife of Esau: who seems to be his first wife, and this his first son: Reuel the son of Bashemath and wife of Esau; his second son by another wife, a daughter of Ishmael, Genesis 36:3. This is the Anah who discovered the hot springs e in the desert while he was grazing the donkeys of his father Zibeon. 24 And these are the children of Zibeon; both Ajah, and Anah: this was that Anah that found the mules in the wilderness, as he fed the asses of Zibeon his father. Ukraine war creates a dire orphan crisis. Tools. If you find value in these Ruminations please support this ministry. WebGenesis Chapter 36. 9 And these are the generations of Esau the father of the Edomites in mount Seir: 10 These are the names of Esaus sons; Eliphaz the son of Adah the wife of Esau, Reuel the son of Bashemath the wife of Esau. 36:40 These were the names of the chiefs of Esau, according to their families, according to their places, by their names: chief Timna, chief Alvah, chief Jetheth, 36:41 chief Oholibamah, chief Elah, chief Pinon, 36:42 chief Kenaz, chief Teman, chief Mibzar, 36:43 chief Magdiel, chief Iram. ; The NET Bible. Probably they were military commanders, dukes, or captains, that had soldiers under them; for Esau and his The birthright meant the inheritance of the firstborn, which was a double-share of the inheritance. (Eliphaz also had a concubine Timna, who had Amalek.) According to the Bible Esau was Isaac and Rebekka's firstborn son, and he had a twin brother named Jacob. (Exodus 15:1 15:21). 36:13 These were the sons of Reuel: Nahath, Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah. Note, Titles of honour have been more ancient out of the church than in it. KJV. "These are the sons of Seir the Horite, the inhabitants of the land: Lotan and Shebal and Zibeon and Anah, and Dishon and Ezer and Dishan: these are the chiefs that came of the Horites, the children of Seir in the land of Edom. Genesis 5:14). 36 Now these are the generations of Esau, who is Edom. ncdu: What's going on with this second size column? 31 And these are the kings that reigned in the land of Edom, before there reigned any king over the children of Israel. How more could he have despised his birthright? Settlement reached in case involving City of Lansing firing Seventh Day Adventist who asked to have Sabbath Day off. These were the sons of Esau, who were born to him in Canaan. Jesus tests the Pharisees Whose Son is the Messiah? 25 The children of Anah were Dishon and his daughter Oholibamah. It would also explain why Aholibamah's name appears in the second list. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Others are similarly associated with Reuel and still others, with Aholibamah, their mother. Sign up for the Bible Blender newsletter and receive the latest on science and tech news, new product notifications, exclusive features, and more. Manahath name means resting or settlement, father of the Manahathites, also the name of a town likely located about three miles southwest of. 38 And Saul died, and Baal-hanan the son of Achbor reigned in his stead. WebGenesis 36:40. [9] And these are the generations of Esau the father of the Edomites in mount Seir: [16] Duke Korah, duke Gatam, and duke Amalek: these are the dukes that came of Eliphaz in the land of Edom; these were the sons of Adah. 9 This is the account of the family line of Esau the father of the Edomites in the hill country of Seir. We may suppose those dukes had numerous families of children and servants. The brothers had too many possessions to live together in the same place; the land couldnt support their combined herds of livestock. We know that Nebuchadnezzar took many Edomites of the Mount Seri region to Babylon where they were absorbed into the Iraq culture. Nor doth the genealogy go any farther than the third and fourth generation, the very names of all after are buried in oblivion; it is only the pedigree of the Israelites who were to be the heirs of Canaan, and of whom were to come the promised seed, and the holy seed, that is drawn out to any length, as far as there was occasion for it, even of all the tribes till Canaan was divided among them, and of the royal line 'till Christ came. which continues the history back in time that was begun in What Was the Mark?, in tracing the Canaanites back to Cain.]. Hori name means cave dweller, lesser, or bleached. Print. Probably they were military commanders, dukes or captains that had soldiers under them; for Esau and his family lived by the sword, Genesis 27:40. This comes in here, not only to give light to the story, but to be a standing reflection upon the Edomites for intermarrying with them, by which, it is probable, they learned their way, and corrupted themselves. Mount Seir is called the land of their possession - While the Israelites dwelt in the house of bondage, and their Canaan was only the land of promise, the Edomites dwelt in their own habitations, and Seir was in their possession. School University of the West Indies at Mona; Course Title BIBLE BIB2002; Uploaded By SashaCheri. 13 And these are the sons of Reuel; Nahath, and Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah: these were the sons of Bashemath Esaus wife. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. And the children of Lotan were Hori and Heman; and Lotan's sister was Timna. 19 These are the sons of Esau, who is Edom, and these are their dukes. The NET Bible First Edition; Bible. Get Your Bible Minute in Your Inbox Every Morning. 9 This is a record of the family history of Esau, the ancestor of the Edomites of Mount Seir. 36:23 These were the sons of Shobal: Alvan, Manahath, Ebal, Shepho, and Onam. Note, In external prosperity and honour, the children of the covenant are often cast behind, and those that are out of covenant get the start. About Us, Bible Blender In fact, we find that most genealogies in the Bible have proven accurate. #441 al-LOOF [From #502]; familiar; a friend, also gentle; hence a bullock (as being tame; applied, although masculine, to a cow); and so a chieftain (as notable like neat cattle):captain, duke, (chief) friend, governor, guide, ox., [#502 aw-LOF A primitive root, to associate with; hence to learn (and causatively to teach):learn, teach, utter.]. 24 And these are the children of Zibeon; both Ajah, and Anah: this was that Anah that found the mules in the wilderness, as he fed the asses of Zibeon his father. 10 The names of Esaus sons were Eliphaz (the son of Esaus wife Adah) and Reuel (the son of Esaus wife Basemath). The very mention of that name is enough to intimate the reason why his family is turned off with such a short account. That only the names of Esau's sons and grand-sons are recorded: not their history, for it is further reading, Jacob dreams about a ladder and angels at Bethel, Jacob marries Rachel the daughter of Laban, The Cup that held the wine for the King of Egypt, Josephs brothers first trip to Egypt for food, A silver cup belonging to Joseph was put in a Sack, 12 sons of Jacob whom he blesses before he dies, Death of Jacob at one hundred and forty-seven years old, Death of Joseph at one hundred and ten years old, Timeline for the book of Genesis parts one and two . 2. Stack Exchange network consists of 181 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Meet News Bitty. In biblical times, Edomites were slowly forced into an area around Hebron, which the Greeks called Idumean (home of Herod the Great), where they formed the group Greeks called Idumaeans. He was thus named Jacob, meaning ankle. Jacob would later argue that he was the firstborn, because he was conceived first, making him the true first child. 2930 And these were the Horite chieftains: Lotan, Shobal, Zibeon, Anah, Dishon, Ezer, and Dishanthe Horite chieftains clan by clan in the land of Seir. Probably it was a trial to the faith of Israel, to hear of the power of the kings of Edom, while they were bond-slaves in Egypt: but those that look for great things from God must be content to wait for them. Terms and Conditions 36:14 These were the sons of Esaus wife Oholibamah the daughter of Anah and granddaughter of Zibeon: She bore Jeush, Jalam, and Korah to Esau. Youre busy. 39 And Baal-hanan the son of Achbor died, and Hadar reigned in his stead: and the name of his city was Pau; and his wifes name was Mehetabel, the daughter of Matred, the daughter of Mezahab. 1. Esaus Canaanite descendents, Edomites (Jewry, who were force converted by John Hyrcanus, the Maccabee leader in 126 b.c., and at that time adopted Israelite custom, and infiltrated the land of Israel (the land already being a mixed multitude since the pagan kings, after deporting true Israel, moved in many corrupt peoples to fill the landlike they are doing today, to Christendomto forever weaken it by destroying its people, and veritable racial and national identity. WebThat these sons and grandsons of Esau are called dukes, v. 15-19. The Hebrew word is an odd word in its literal meaning, but it can mean governor or captain. Those that are diligent in their business sometimes find more advantages than they expected. Zaavan name means tremble or quake. These were the chiefs of the Horites, according to their chief lists in the land of Seir. 18 And these are the sons of Aholibamah Esaus wife; duke Jeush, duke Jaalam, duke Korah: these were the dukes that came of Aholibamah the daughter of Anah, Esaus wife. 19 These were the sons of Esau (that is, Edom), and these were their chiefs. If there had been an Amalek previous to Edom, with the important part which they took in opposition to Israel even in the time of Moses, the book of Genesis would not have omitted to give their pedigree in the list of the nations. Web8 So Esau lived in Mount Seir. Jacob and Esau were not teenagers. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. Zerah name means sunrise, possibly father of an early Edomite king Johab. 23 And the children of Shobal were these; Alvan, and Manahath, and Ebal, Shepho, and Onam. WebThat these sons and grandsons of Esau are called dukes, v. 15-19. God commanded His people to support those serving as priests and pastors and teachers. Eshban name possibly means thoughtful or intelligent. The Hebrew word Edom is actually related to the Hebrew word Adam, which means rosy, to blush or flush, ruddy. Copyright 2021 Bible Blender. Dishan name means bison, possibly also spelled Dishon. [10] These are the names of Esau's sons; Eliphaz the son of Adah the wife of Esau, Reuel the son of Bashemath the wife of Esau. 36 And Hadad died, and Samlah of Masrekah reigned in his stead. These were the sons of Esaus wife Basemath. Note, If men do a wrong thing they must thank themselves, when it is, long afterwards, remembered against them to their reproach. 2. Bible lessons blended with science, theology, modern-day life lessons and logic. Since the second list of chiefs occurs in the text after a list of kings (36:31-39), it seems likely that it serves as a kind of gazetteer of major subgroups and territories within Edom. 36:26 These were the sons of Dishon: Hemdan, Eshban, Ithran, and Keran. for a detailed Esauology and also Cainology, showing that the line of Cain was named nearly identically with the line of Seth; the true Adamic line. If this is true, then it might also be true of "duke Timnah" (36:40): this might have named a dukedom descended from Timna and her son, Amalek (36:12). Moses parts the Red Sea allowing the Israelites to safely escape the pursuing Egyptians (Exodus 13:17 14-31). What Was the Mark that God Placed on Cain? His wifes name was Mehetabel, the daughter of Matred, the daughter of Me-Zahab. vegan) just to try it, does this inconvenience the caterers and staff? When Baal-Hanan son of Acbor died, Hadad became king; the name of his city was Pau; his wifes name was Mehetabel daughter of Matred, daughter of Me-Zahab. These were the chiefs descended from Esaus wife Oholibamah, the daughter of Anah. Since Jacob and Esau were Isaacs only sons, the inheritance was then split 3 ways and Jacob got 2 shares. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Those that are diligent in their business sometimes find more advantages than they expected. 40 And these are the names of the dukes that came of Esau, according to their families, after their places, by their names; duke Timnah, duke Alvah, duke Jetheth, 41 Duke Aholibamah, duke Elah, duke Pinon, 42 Duke Kenaz, duke Teman, duke Mibzar, 43 Duke Magdiel, duke Iram: these be the dukes of Edom, according to their habitations in the land of their possession: he is Esau the father of the Edomites. These are the chiefs who descended from Esau, according to their clans and region. Duke Dishon, duke Ezer, duke Dishan: these are the dukes that came of Hori, among their dukes in the land of Seir. Mount Seir is called the land of their possession, v. 43. The Hebrew is or alluwph, pronounced like aloof, and having such meanings (when a noun) as captain, duke, chief friend, and governor. What we learned from the Asbury Awakening: Attendees reveal surprising lessons during interview with Oregon Faith Report. [1] Now these are the generations of Esau, who is Edom. 10 The names of As an example, Jewish historian and rabbi Ari Lobel explains the most commonly accepted cultural stance: The World view of Esau has been passed down as a cultural inheritance throughout history from Edom, to the Roman Empire, to the Catholic Church, to Modern Europe and most recently to the United States and its empire in other words, Western Civilization as a whole.. Beor (son of Bela) ruled over the city of Dinhabah. These indigenous people will ultimately be overtaken by Esaus descendants. 29 These are the dukes that came of the Horites; duke Lotan, duke Shobal, duke Zibeon, duke Anah, 30 Duke Dishon, duke Ezer, duke Dishan: these are the dukes that came of Hori, among their dukes in the land of Seir. 9 This is a record of the family history of Esau, the ancestor of the Edomites of Mount Seir. Kanaz name means hunting, an Edomite chief, possibly the ancestor of the Kenezites, Pseudo-Philo says he was the first judge of Israel after Joshua. 25 6), that Jacob might have the clearer way made for him to the possession of the promised land. 6 And Esau took his wives, and his sons, and his daughters, and all the persons of his house, and his cattle, and all his beasts, and all his substance, which he had got in the land of Canaan; and went into the country from the face of his brother Jacob. 12And Timna was concubine to Eliphaz Esau's son; and she bare to Eliphaz Amalek: these were the sons of Adah Esau's wife. We may suppose those dukes had numerous families of children and servants that were their dukedoms. Esaus family tree. Esau was the elder son of Isaac and the twin brother of Jacob. Both had now become great men with much cattle and sheep and servants. This family tree lists all the children who have Esau as their ancestor. Esau was the ancestor of the Edomites. Look up in the Bible the problems they caused Israel over the years. Probably they were military commanders, that had soldiers under them; for Esau and his family lived by the sword, Those elders that lived by faith alone obtained a good report. The sons of Eliphaz, the firstborn of Esau, are chief Teman, chief Omar, chief Zepho, chief Kenaz,- New American Standard Version (1995)These are the chiefs of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the first-born of Esau: chief Teman, chief Omar, chief Zepho, chief Kenaz,- American Standard Version (1901)These were the chiefs among the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz, Esau's first son: Teman, Omar, Zepho, Kenaz,- Basic English BibleThese are the chiefs of the sons of Esau. See Esau in the Bible Dictionaries and Encyclopedias. However, her ancestors (Anah and Zibeon) appear in the genealogy of Seir the Horite. 36:36 When Hadad died, Samlah from Masrekah reigned in his place. 2 Esau took his wives of the daughters of Canaan; Adah the daughter of Elon the Hittite, and Aholibamah the daughter of Anah the daughter of Zibeon the Hivite; 3 And Bashemath Ishmael's daughter, sister of Nebajoth. 8 So Esau lived in Mount Seir. WebBy contrast, Esaus Hittite wives, although they were in Isaacs home, offered incense to idols. This is the family tree of Esau, who is also called Edom. Thus saith the Lord GOD concerning Edom; We have heard a rumour from the LORD, and an ambassador is sent among the heathen, Arise ye, and let us rise up against her in battle. Hence, because Aholibamah had three sons, unlike Adah and Bashemath, the dukedom of those three sons was not named after any one of them, but after their mother. Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible (Complete). 23 Esau married women of Canaan: Adah, daughter of Elon the Hittite; Oholibamah, daughter of Anah and the granddaughter of Zibeon the Hivite; and Basemath, daughter of Ishmael and sister of Nebaioth. Pinon name means darkness, perhaps related to the city of Punon. That only the names of Esau's sons and grand-sons are recorded: not their history, for it is the church that Moses preserves the records of, not of those that were without. 12 And Timna was concubine to Eliphaz Esau's son; and she bare to Eliphaz Amalek: these were the sons of Adah Esau's wife.