Write unique records to output. Specifies the record length and LRECL you want ICETOOL to use for the Although you may invoke it via JCL, it is NOT JCL. Both the DATE1(c) and DATE=(4MDc) operands correspond to a Cyyyycmmcdd constant for todays date where c is any separator character you like except blank. If you use PGM=SORT, for example, that's a utility. Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTRECrecords and the order in which they appear. Can carbocations exist in a nonpolar solvent? You can mix p,m fields (fixed fields) and %nn fields (parsed fields) in BUILD and OVERLAY. Other usages with Inrecand Outrec:(SOurce IBM). OUTREC: Specifies how records are reformatted after they are sorted, copied, ormerged. Not the answer you're looking for? . OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,..) Copies the first 29 bytes of data from input file to output as it is. Statement SORT FIELDS=COPY is coded to specify that all records should be copied from input file to output file. // UNIT=TEST,SPACE=(CYL,(50,10),RLSE) 1) Sort fields. Overwrite input record content. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,4X,..) add 4 spaces from 40th byte. The thing is, it can be further simplified by doing something else. Each FILE DD has only 1 record from the below and all the records are copied to the sortout. Read this book to get more exposure. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,5X,..) adds 5 spaces from 63rd position. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,45,30) copies the input file data from 45th byte of length 30 as it is to output starts at 45th byte. Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted INREC records and the order in which they appear. The below is what I think you are trying to do. Skills in Development, Coding, Testing and Debugging. 2. So the following control statement will include only those records with a Cyyyymmdd date in positions 10-17 equal to todays date: Of course, you can use the other comparison operators (NE, GT, GE, LT, LE) as well as EQ. OUTREC IFTHEN=(WHEN=INIT,BUILD=(1:1,80)),..) Copies the 80 bytes data from input file to output as it is. A file has 100 records. Example: Reformat each record by doing various types of find and replace operations. OUTREC FIELDS=(..,55,8,Y4W,ADDDAYS,+2,TOJUL=Y4T(/),..) adds +2 days to the date in the input file and converts it to Julian date before writing it to output file from 55th position. BUILD parameter can be used on INREC and OUTREC statements in SORT card. INREC is useful in case of the large input files. To perform lookup of input data and if it matches then replace it with some other data. Example: The below OVERLAY will extend the records. The DATE1 operand corresponds to a Cyyyymmdd constant for todays date. If clause 4 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing stops. OK, perhaps 7.3m is not so large, but, when you have your "solution", the next person along is going to do it with 100,000 records, the next with 1,000,000 records. Passing symbol value using DFSORT to file, Check if input file record is sorted and if not it should abend, Writing characters after x amount of records using a JCL Sort, Formatting captured spufi results using JCL. Statement SORT FIELDS=COPY, is used here to indicate that all records should be copied from input file to output file. But if any of the fields in your records have variable positions or lengths, you can use PARSE to treat them as fixed parsed fields in BUILD or OVERLAY. You can use nX to specify n blanks.To insert 10 blanks, write 10X before the first field. OUTREC control statement is used to reformat (adds, deletes, or reformats fields) each record after they are sorted, merged, or copied by specifying all of its items one by one. There is a separate OUTREC statement. 4. The%01parsed field is used to extract the first variable field into a 5-byte fixed parsed field. DFSORT extends the reformatted input records from 80 bytes to 83 bytes to accommodate the identifier byte added in position 81 and the sequence number added in positions 82-83. As a mainframe resource, if you have command on DFSORT you will get many job opportunities. OUTREC method INCLUDE COND=(5,1,GE,C'M'),FORMAT=CH OUTREC FIELDS=(10,3,20,8,33,11,5,1) SORT FIELDS=(20,8,CH,A,10,3,FI,A) SUM FIELDS=(38,4,BI) Theseexamples illustrate how a fixed-length input data set is sorted and reformatted for output. Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. . OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,JFY=(..,PREBLANK=C'(),..),..) blank out the (). by specifying an appropriately higher d value for DIGITS(d). Use WIDTH(n) if your count record length and LRECL must be set to a When it is used reformatting of records is doneAFTERthe sort. SORT FIELDS=(1,5,ZD,A) The input file will be sorted first and written to the output. Alternatively, something has already previously read or written those files. WHEN=INIT clauses are processed before any of the other IFTHEN clauses. The number in stock and number sold fields are binary values which would actually be unreadable if you printed or displayed the output records shown in Table 2. The overlay will be occurredin the final output record. Likewise, the sequence number will be 1 for the first trailer record, 2 for the second trailer record and 3 for the third trailer record. Since the sequence number is not specified for the detail records, it will be blank. Why is there a voltage on my HDMI and coaxial cables? The output file will contain the unique employee numbers sorted in ascending order. If clause 4 is not satisfied, its build items are not applied and processing continues. . OUTREC BUILD=(1,10,TRAN=UTOL,11,3, - You can create the reformatted INREC records in one of the following ways using unedited, edited, or converted input fields. Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. length = 30) should be copied at position 1 in output file followed by the sequence number of 5 digit in Zoned Decimal format should be written at position 36 of output file. For details of what that mask is, look it up in the manual, as you will discover other useful pre-defined masks at the time. /*, ----+----1----+----2----+----3 SORT FIELDS=COPY It is for copy records to output file. In addition I want only part of the record in the output file given by the below 3 BUILD's. Using SORT DATE Functions you can dynamically insert the date, like yyyy-mm-dd or any format instead of a constant date like 2021-01-01. On INREC and OUTREC, FIELDS also has the "overloading" for the same reason (the backwards thing). REMOVECC removes the ANSI carriage control characters and ensures that the RECFM is FB rather than FBA. 1,20 - data at 1st position of input file with length 20 copied to 1st position(if you don't specific position, it will start from 1st position) of output file. This example shows how you can use three input files, each with a header record (HDR), detail records (DTL) and a trailer record (TRL), and create an output file with one header record with the current date, the sorted detail records, and one trailer record with the current date. places 'B' (matched records), '1' (present in file1, but not in file2), or '2' (present in file2 but not in file1) in the 1st position of the output BUILD. You can delete, rearrange and insert fields and constants. How should I go about getting parts for this bike? We share solutions for developer day to day problems and interview questions. There are two files FILE1.DATA and FILE2.DATA For IFTHEN clauses let you use sophisticated conditional logic to choose how different record types are reformatted. OUTREC OVERLAY=(..,45:45,3,ZD,MUL,+10,TO=ZD,LENGTH=4) the data from 45th byte multiplies with 10 and writes the result to output of the length 4 from 45th position. If you input file record is 2015/04/0415:30 theoutput will be Run Date:2015/04/04|Run Time:13:30. OUTREC keeps only positions 1-80 for the OUTFIL output records, thus removing the identifier byte and sequence number we added in positions 81-83 with the INREC statement (we do not want these temporary fields in the OUTFIL output records). 5) Create output record with fewer fields. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. However, while writing to output file, only fields EMP-NAME (I/P file POSITION 6-25) and EMP-SALARY (I/P file POSITION 46-50) should be written to it, Requirement: To copy all records and while writing output records, all records should be appended with sequence number, INSERTING SPACE, ZEROES or CHARACTER String to your output, Requirement 1: Copy input file to output file as it is just add two spaces after writing first field of length (1-5). FIELDS is overloaded. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! The answer to your first question is simply that you did not tell Please post your sysouts including the syntax errors.. FWIW- Those are not ZD values. Explnation: Above statement will convert data field at position (1-10) of input file to Hexa-decimal representation and write it to output file. BUILD parameter can be used on INREC and OUTREC statements in SORT card. Example:IFTHEN abbreviate a word from Input File example of ZD formats are '000000000002.459000-' and '0000000000000005.42-'. ICETOOL always calculates the record Explnation: Above statement will convert data field at position (1-20) of input file to its uppercase form and write it to output file. Example 1: Formating a file (USING INREC) //SYSIN DD * SORT FIELDS=COPY INREC FIELDS= (7:2,5,20:10,3) /* Explanation: SORT FIELDS=COPY It is for copy records to output file INREC FIELDS= (7:2,5,20:10,3) - Here we have two formattings, 7:2,5 - data at 2nd position of input file with length 5 copied to 7th position of output file OUTREC FIELDS=(1,54,..)copies the first 54 bytes from the input file to output as it is. Also skills in Mainframe. . OUTREC is processed after SORT/MERGE and SUM (if present) otherwise after INREC. The sort utility you use does have them. Syntax for using FIELDS parameter in its simplest form:-, C ==> indicates the position in output field, P ==> indicates the position of input field, Requirement: To copy all the records from input file to output file. M11 is a built-in edit-mask. . Agree X represents single space. it came up with its own figure. Letsinsert the below data types between the fields in the output file. For instance, you want to know when one file is within 10% of the size of the other. This statement supports a wide variety of parsing, editing, and reformatting tasks. If you want to replace or remove data anywhere in records, the FINDREP parameter of the OUTREC statement needs to use instead. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}). Let me know if that resolves the issue. OUTREC= (1,10,50,4,40,4) Both examples will reformat the record so that it consists of the first 10 bytes of the input record, followed by the 4 bytes starting at position 50, followed by the 4 bytes starting at position 40. You can assign up to 1000 parsed fields (%0-%999) to the variable fields you want to extract. instead. is the protected brand of Scrum.org. Multiply the marks with 10 and store them in the same record. Add two days, two years to the date in the input file. record length and LRECL must be set to a particular value (for Good Data analytic skills (Data Warehousing and BI). Requirement: To convert field at position 1-20 of input file to Upper case characters. . JOINKEYS specifies the field on which the two files are compared. IFTHEN clauses are processed in the following order: For this example, the IFTHEN clauses are processed as follows: PARSE fields using IFTHEN parameter : Click Here. Using BUILD in SORT Build parameter is used to reformat records. 4) Convert PD back to ZD. Now its working fine. OVERLAY says "update the information in the current record with these data-manipulations (BUILD always creates a new copy of the current record). john THURSDAY 28000 I will go through your answer, Multiplication division using DFSORT utility in Mainframe, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. - the incident has nothing to do with me; can I use this this way? v If WIDTH(n) is not specified, ICETOOL sets the record length and What is \newluafunction? WIDTH can only be specified We make use of First and third party cookies to improve our user experience. VIJAY XXX 24000 example, 80), or if you want to ensure that the count record length C'FRI',C'FRIDAY', - Include 1 excludes what Include 2 and 3 will select, likewise Include 2 excludes what 1 and 3 will select. OUTREC in SORT Using OUREC in SORT JCL OUTREC adds, deletes, or reformats fields after the records are sorted or merged. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! The finaloutput will be the same. OVERLAY says "update the information in the current record with these data-manipulations (BUILD always creates a new copy of the current record). Why do we calculate the second half of frequencies in DFT? I have tried this but get a syntax error: I have managed to sort, sum and edit the data as required. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Here is the OUTREC SORT card. Overlay lets you change specific existing columns without affecting the entire record. In addition to this it will replace 3 letter day-of-week name at position 11 in input file with its full name at position 11. Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. Relation between transaction data and transaction id. Note that if all of the fields in your records have fixed positions and lengths, you dont need to use PARSE. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Use IFTHEN statements if you want to insert, rearrange, delete or overlay fields in different ways for different records. Next . //SORTOUT DD DSN=DEPT.EMPL.DATA.OUTPUT2, Linear regulator thermal information missing in datasheet. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,39,..)copies first 39 bytes from input file to output as it is. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,80,SQZ=(..,PREBLANK=C'(),..)) Blanks out the (). Thus total record length of output file is 40. Table 2. C'THU',C'THURSDAY', - This enables all the records in a group to be sorted together. It will be helpful in case where days of week coded as MON, TUE, WED which needs to be replaced to MONDAY, TUESDAY, WEDNESDAY, Requirement: To replace three char days of week to its fullest form, ----+----1----+----2----+----3----+----4----+----5 Note, the physical order in which these are specified in the JCL does not affect the order they are processed in. If you have any doubts or queries related to this chapter, get them clarified from our Mainframe experts on ibmmainframer Community! Identify those arcade games from a 1983 Brazilian music video, The difference between the phonemes /p/ and /b/ in Japanese. BUILD operand is used to construct the output record. If clause 2 is satisfied, its build items are applied and processing continues. Browse other questions tagged, Where developers & technologists share private knowledge with coworkers, Reach developers & technologists worldwide. Use one or more WHEN=(logexp) clauses to apply build or overlay items to your input records that meet specified criteria. LENGTH=6 limits the result to six digits. Example: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. . I want to create 3 outfiles depending on the below INCLUDE criteria from the input file. The count is written as d Example: PARSE can be used for many different types of variable fields including delimited fields, comma-separated values (CSV), tab-separated values, blank-separated values, keyword-separated fields, null-terminated strings, and so on. OUTREC FIELDS=(1,29,JFY=(SHIFT=LEFT,..),..) Justifies the data in the first 29 bytes to left. OUTFIL 01, moved to make it easier to follow, gets all the records which are not selected on another OUTFIL (by using SAVE). You can use Z or 1Z to specify a single binary zero. So the following control statement will include only those records with a Cyyyy-mm-dd date in positions 14-23 greater than todays date 30 days. Is there any other way of achieving the same in JCL? Syntax for using FIELDS parameter in its simplest form:- OUTREC [FIELDS|BUILD] = ( C:P,M,.) JOIN UNPAIRED does a full outer join on the two files.